Adjectives and adverbs - meaning, comparison, MCQs
Adjectives and Adverbs:
Adjectives: Adjectives are words that modify or describe nouns or pronouns, providing more information about their qualities or characteristics.
Examples of Adjectives:
The blue sky stretched endlessly.
She wore a beautiful dress to the party.
The tall building stood in the city center.
Adverbs: Adverbs, on the other hand, modify or describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They often answer questions like how, when, where, or to what extent.
Examples of Adverbs:
She walked quickly to catch the bus.
The athlete performed extremely well in the competition.
The cat moved quietly through the room.
Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs: Adjectives have comparative and superlative forms to indicate degrees of comparison:
Positive: hot
Comparative: hotter
Superlative: hottest
Adverbs also have comparative and superlative forms:
Positive: quickly
Comparative: more quickly
Superlative: most quickly
10 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Adjectives and Adverbs:
1. What is an adjective?
A. A describing word
B. An action word
C. A person, place, thing, or idea
D. A joining word
Answer: A
2. Identify the adjective in the sentence: "The red car sped down the highway."
A. car
B. red
C. sped
D. highway
Answer: B
3. What does an adverb modify?
A. Nouns
B. Pronouns
C. Verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs
D. Prepositions
Answer: C
4. In the sentence "She sings beautifully," what is the adverb?
A. She
B. sings
C. beautifully
D. the
Answer: C
5. Choose the adjective in the following: "He is very talented."
A. very
B. He
C. talented
D. is
Answer: C
6. What type of word is 'quickly' in the sentence "She works quickly"?
A. Adjective
B. Noun
C. Pronoun
D. Adverb
Answer: D
7. Which option contains a superlative adjective?
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
D. hotly
Answer: C
8. Identify the adverb in the sentence: "They completed the task efficiently."
A. They
B. completed
C. task
D. efficiently
Answer: D
9. What is the comparative form of 'good'?
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. goodness
Answer: B
10. In the sentence "She is too tired to continue," what is the adverb?
A. She
B. tired
C. continue
D. too
Answer: D
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